China??s landscape painting screen is the traditional Chinese furniture, and also one of the space decoration forms that can best reflect the fusion of Chinese culture and art. The landscape painting screen bred in the change of Chinese traditional thought not only shows the description of natural scenery by the ancients, but also reflects the ancients’ demand for space environment exploration and ideal residence for thousands of years. The landscape painting screen is the concentrated embodiment of traditional philosophy, culture and art and aesthetic concept. With the landscape painting screen as the starting point, the fusion point of development history, function and ancient gardening method is explored to analyze the effect on classical gardens, thus providing new ideas for gardening today.